function out = scatplot(x,y,method,radius,N,n,po,ms)% Scatter plot with color indicating data density%% USAGE:% out = scatplot(x,y,method,radius,N,n,po,ms)% out = scatplot(x,y,dd)%% DESCRIPTION:% Draws a scatter plot with a colorscale % representing the data density computed % using three methods%% INPUT VARIABLES:% x,y - are the data points% method - is the method used to calculate data densities:% 'circles' - uses circles with a determined area % centered at each data point% 'squares' - uses squares with a determined area % centered at each data point% 'voronoi' - uses voronoi cells to determin data densities% default method is 'voronoi'% radius - is the radius used for the circles or squares% used to calculate the data densities if% (Note: only used in methods 'circles' and 'squares'% default radius is sqrt((range(x)/30)^2 + (range(y)/30)^2)% N - is the size of the square mesh (N x N) used to % filter and calculate contours% default is 100% n - is the number of coeficients used in the 2-D% running mean filter% default is 5% (Note: if n is length(2), n(2) is tjhe number of% of times the filter is applied)% po - plot options:% 0 - No plot% 1 - plots only colored data points (filtered)% 2 - plots colored data points and contours (filtered)% 3 - plots only colored data points (unfiltered)% 4 - plots colored data points and contours (unfiltered)% default is 1% ms - uses this marker size for filled circles% default is 4%% OUTPUT VARIABLE:% out - structure array that contains the following fields:% dd - unfiltered data densities at (x,y)% ddf - filtered data densities at (x,y)% radius - area used in 'circles' and 'squares'% methods to calculate densities% xi - x coordenates for zi matrix % yi - y coordenates for zi matrix% zi - unfiltered data densities at (xi,yi)% zif - filtered data densities at (xi,yi)% [c,h] = contour matrix C as described in% CONTOURC and a handle H to a contourgroup object% hs = scatter points handles%%Copy-Left, Alejandro Sanchez-Barba, 2005if nargin==0 scatplotdemo returnendif nargin<3 | isempty(method) method = 'vo';endif isnumeric(method) gsp(x,y,method,2) returnelse method = method(1:2);endif nargin<4 | isempty(n) n = 5; %number of filter coefficientsendif nargin<5 | isempty(radius) radius = sqrt((range(x)/30)^2 + (range(y)/30)^2);endif nargin<6 | isempty(po) po = 1; %plot optionendif nargin<7 | isempty(ms) ms = 4; %markersizeendif nargin(x(k)-r) & x(y(k)-r) & y<(y(k)+r) ); end %for area = (2*r)^2; dd = dd/area; case 'ci' for k=1:Ld dd(k) = sum( sqrt((x-x(k)).^2 + (y-y(k)).^2) < r ); end area = pi*r^2; dd = dd/area; case 'vo' %----- Using voronoi cells ------ [v,c] = voronoin([x,y]); for k=1:length(c) %If at least one of the indices is 1, %then it is an open region, its area %is infinity and the data density is 0 if all(c{k}>1) a = polyarea(v(c{k},1),v(c{k},2)); dd(k) = 1/a; end %if end %forend %switchreturn%~~~~~~~~~~ Graf Scatter Plot ~~~~~~~~~~~function varargout = gsp(x,y,c,ms)%Graphs scattered poitsmap = colormap;ind = fix((c-min(c))/(max(c)-min(c))*(size(map,1)-1))+1;h = [];%much more efficient than matlab's scatter plotfor k=1:size(map,1) if any(ind==k) h(end+1) = line('Xdata',x(ind==k),'Ydata',y(ind==k), ... 'LineStyle','none','Color',map(k,:), ... 'Marker','.','MarkerSize',ms); endendif nargout==1 varargout{1} = h; endreturn
clear,clc;x = normrnd(10,1,1000,1);y = x * 3 + normrnd(10,1,1000,1);scatplot(double(x),double(y))
效果如下:
2、绘制3D球体
function scatter3sph(X,Y,Z,varargin)%SCATTER3SPH (X,Y,Z) Makes a 3d scatter plot with 3D spheres%SCATTER3SPH is like scatter3 only drawing spheres instead%of flat circles, at coordinates specified by vectors X, Y, Z. All three%vectors have to be of the same length.%SCATTER3SPH(X,Y,Z) draws the spheres with the default size and color.%SCATTER3SPH(X,Y,Z,'size',S) draws the spheres with sizes S. If length(S)= 1%the same size is used for all spheres.%SCATTER3SPH(X,Y,Z,'color',C) draws the spheres with colors speciffied in a%N-by-3 matrix C as RGB values.%SCATTER3SPH(X,Y,Z,'transp',T) applies transparency level 'T' to the spheres%T= 0 => transparent, T= 1 => opaque.%Parameter names can be abreviated to 3 letters. For example: 'siz' or %'col'. Case is irrelevant.%% Example% %Coordinates% X= 100*rand(9,1); Y= 100*rand(9,1); Z= 100*rand(9,1);% % %Colors: 3 blue, 3 red and 3 green% C= ones(3,1)*[0 0 1];% C= [C;ones(3,1)*[1 0 0]];% C= [C;ones(3,1)*[0 1 0]];% % %Sizes% S= 5+10*rand(9,1);% % scatter3sph(X,Y,Z,'size',S,'color',C,'trans',0.3);% axis vis3d%-- Some checking...if nargin < 3 error('Need at least three arguments'); return; endif mean([length(X),length(Y),length(Z)]) ~= length(X) error ('Imput vectors X, Y, Z are of different lengths'); return; end%-- DefaultsC= ones(length(X),1)*[0 0 1];S= 0.1*max([X;Y;Z])*ones(length(X),1);nfacets= 15;transp= 0.5;%-- Extract optional argumentsfor j= 1:2:length(varargin)string= lower(varargin{j});switch string(1:min(3,length(string)))case 'siz'S= varargin{j+1};if length(S) == 1S= ones(length(X),1)*S;elseif length(S) < length(X)error('The vector of sizes must be of the same length as coordinate vectors (or 1)');returnendcase 'col'C= varargin{j+1};if size(C,2) < 3error('Colors matrix must have 3 columns'); return; endif size(C,1) == 1C= ones(length(X),1)*C(1:3);elseif size(C,1) < length(X)error('Colors matrix must have the same number of rows as length of coordinate vectors (or 1)');returnendcase 'fac'nfacets= varargin{j+1};case 'tra'transp= varargin{j+1};otherwiseerror('Unknown parameter name. Allowed names: ''size'', ''color'', ''facets'', ''transparency'' ');endend%-- Sphere facets[sx,sy,sz]= sphere(nfacets);%--- Correct potential distortionmaxax= max([range(X), range(Y), range(Z)]);ratios= [range(X)/maxax, range(Y)/maxax, range(Z)/maxax];sx= sx*ratios(1);sy= sy*ratios(2);sz= sz*ratios(3);%-- Plot sphereshold onfor j= 1:length(X)surf(sx*S(j)+X(j), sy*S(j)+Y(j), sz*S(j)+Z(j),...'LineStyle','none',...'FaceColor',C(j,:),...'FaceAlpha',transp);enddaspect([ratios(1), ratios(2), ratios(3)]);light('Position',[1 1 1],'Style','infinit','Color',[1 1 1]);lighting gouraud;view(30,30)
clear,clc;X= 100*rand(9,1); Y= 100*rand(9,1); Z= 100*rand(9,1);C= ones(3,1)*[0 0 1];C= [C;ones(3,1)*[1 0 0]];C= [C;ones(3,1)*[0 1 0]];S= 5+10*rand(20,1);scatter3sph(X,Y,Z,'size',S,'color',C,'trans',0.3);axis vis3dgrid on
3、matlab绘制复杂矢量图
function hh = quiverwcolorbar(varargin)% Melissa Day 5/24/2013% Upgrade of Andrew Diamond's quiverc2wcmap to generate a quiver plot% with arrows colored according to vector magnitude. % Functional differences from quiverc2wcmap:% 1) Allows user to specify colormap boundaries using 'bound': changes % colorbar axes AND corresponding vector coloring% (much more useful for intercomparison of datasets)% 2) Improved fidelity to magnitude colors in large datasets % (at a cost of increased computation time...)% Uses some improvements from DS's vfield_color% 3) Small clarifications added% Example:% x = rand(1,50).*100;% y = rand(1,50).*100;% u = rand(1,50) .* 10;% v = rand(1,50) .* 10;% scale = 0;% figure; quiverwcolorbar(x',y',u',v',scale); %compare to:% figure; quiverwcolorbar(x',y',u',v',scale,'bounds',[0 10]);%----------------% function hh = quiverc2wcmap(varargin)% Andrew Diamond 3/17/2005% This is based off of Tobias H鰂fken which was based off of Bertrand Dano% keeping with their main intent to show a color w/r to magnitude quiver plot% while maintaining a large amount of quiver API backwards compatability.% Functional differences from quiverc2:% 1) This works under 6.5.1% 2) It handles NaNs% 3) It draws a colormap that is w/r to the quiver magnitudes (hard coded to% 20 segments of the colormap as per quiverc2 - seems fine for a quiver).% 4) Various bug fixes (I think)% In order to do this I needed some small hacks on 6.5.1's quiver to take a% color triplet. I have included as part of this file in a subfunction below.%----------------% Comments from quiverc2% changed Tobias H鰂fken 3-14-05% totally downstripped version of the former% split input field into n segments and do a quiver qhich each of them % Modified version of Quiver to plots velocity vectors as arrows % with components (u,v) at the points (x,y) using the current colormap % Bertrand Dano 3-3-03% Copyright 1984-2002 The MathWorks, Inc. % changed T. H鰂fken 14.03.05, for high data resolution% using fixed color "spacing" of 20%QUIVERC Quiver color plot.% QUIVERC(X,Y,U,V) plots velocity vectors as arrows with components (u,v)% at the points (x,y). The matrices X,Y,U,V must all be the same size% and contain corresponding position and velocity components (X and Y% can also be vectors to specify a uniform grid). QUIVER automatically% scales the arrows to fit within the grid.%% QUIVERC(U,V) plots velocity vectors at equally spaced points in% the x-y plane.%% QUIVERC(U,V,S) or QUIVER(X,Y,U,V,S) automatically scales the % arrows to fit within the grid and then stretches them by S. Use% S=0 to plot the arrows without the automatic scaling.%% QUIVERC(...,LINESPEC) uses the plot linestyle specified for% the velocity vectors. Any marker in LINESPEC is drawn at the base% instead of an arrow on the tip. Use a marker of '.' to specify% no marker at all. See PLOT for other possibilities.%% QUIVERC(...,'filled') fills any markers specified.%% H = QUIVERC(...) returns a vector of line handles.%% Example:% [x,y] = meshgrid(-2:.2:2,-1:.15:1);% z = x .* exp(-x.^2 - y.^2); [px,py] = gradient(z,.2,.15);% contour(x,y,z), hold on% quiverc(x,y,px,py), hold off, axis image%% See also FEATHER, QUIVER3, PLOT. % Clay M. Thompson 3-3-94% Copyright 1984-2002 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 5.21 $ $Date: 2002/06/05 20:05:16 $ %-------------------------------------------------------------nin = nargin; %number of inputs% error(nargchk(2,5,nin));error(nargchk(2,7,nin)); %added +2 to maxargs to account for 'bounds' add% Check numeric input argumentsif nin= 5) % quiver(x,y,u,v,s) or quiver(x,y,u,v,s,'bounds',[start end]) if(isscalar(varargin{5})) scale = varargin{5}; endend%-------------Define matrix of vector magnitudes-------------% Define matrix of vector magnitudes vr = sqrt(u.^2+v.^2); % From quiverc2wcmap:% if data has Nan, don't let it contaminate the computations that segment the% data; I could just do this with vr and then get clever with the indices but% this make for easy debugging and as this is a graphics routine the computation% time is completely irrelevant.nonNaNind = find(~isnan(vr(:)));xyuvvrNN = [x(nonNaNind),y(nonNaNind),u(nonNaNind),v(nonNaNind),vr(nonNaNind)];[xyuvvrNNs, xyuvvrNNsi] = sortrows(xyuvvrNN,5);% From quiverc2wcmap, no longer necessary% n = 20; %number of colors% CC = colormap;% iCCs=round(linspace(1,size(CC,1),n)); % iData = round(linspace(0,size(xyuvvrNNs,1),n+1)); % figure;%-------------Generate colorbar-------------% Includes a clever way to generate (and subsequently hide) an image that % is required for colorbar without running out of memory for large datasets. %% Condensed comments from quiverc2wcmap:% In 6.5.1 if you ever want a colorbar tick marks to reflect real data ranges% (versus just the indices of a colormap) then there apparently has to be an% image somewhere in the figure. Of course, I don't want an image but I figured% I just make it invisible and then draw the quiver plot over it.% Unfortunately, it seems that colorbar uses caxis to retrive the data range in% the image and for invisible images it always seems to be 0 UNLESS you% explictly reset the caxis. % This will work but then the axis will be oversized to accomodate the image% because images have their first and last vitual "pixels" CENTERED around the% implicit or explict xmin,xmax,ymin,ymax (as per imagesc documentation) but the% start and end of each of these "pixels" is +/- half a unit where the unit% corresponds to subdividing the limits by the number of pixels (-1). Given% that formula and given my invisible 2x2 image for which it is desired to% diplay in an axis that ISN'T oversized (i.e. min(x), max(x), min(y),max(y)) it% is possible to solve for the limits (i.e. an artifically reduced limit) % that need to be specified for imagesc to make its final oversized axis to be the % non oversized axis that we really want.% xa,xb,ya,yb compenstates for the axis extention given by imagesc to make% pixels centered at the limit extents (etc.). Note, this "easy"% formula would only work for 2x2 pixel images.xs = min(x); %x(1);xf = max(x); %x(end)xa = (3 * xs + xf)/4;xb = (3 * xf + xs)/4;ys = min(y); %y(1);yf = max(y); %y(end)ya = (3 * ys + yf)/4;yb = (3 * yf + ys)/4;% Determine magnitude min/max (which is reflected in colorbar)colormin = min(xyuvvrNNs(:,5)); %column 5 is NaN-cleared vrcolormax = max(xyuvvrNNs(:,5));% Allow user to edit bounds using "'bounds',[colormin colormax]" inputfor k=1:nin if (k~=nin) && (length(varargin{k})==6) && strcmp(varargin{k},'bou����,����nds') bounds = varargin{k+1}; if isempty(bounds), error('Specify colormap boundaries'); end colormin = bounds(1); colormax = bounds(2); endend% mapbounds = reshape(xyuvvrNNs([1,end;1,end],5),2,2); %from quiverc2wcmapmapbounds = [colormin colormax; colormin colormax];h=imagesc([xa,xb],[ya,yb],mapbounds);set(h,'visible','off');% Prep colorbarrang = (colormax-colormin)/colormax;ticknum = 6; %if you want to toggle number of ticks on colorbarincr = rang./(ticknum-1);B = [colormin/colormax:incr:1];B = B.*colormax;C = sprintf(['%4.2e',repmat([' \n%4.2e'], 1, ticknum)],B);C = str2num(C);caxis([colormin colormax])colorbar('EastOutside','ytick',B,'yticklabel',C,... 'ticklength',[0.04 0.1],'YLim',[B(1) B(ticknum)],'FontSize',20)% In quiverc2wcmap this loop plotted for each color level (n=20) and was very% fast, but I found it did not plot some large data sets with enough color% accuracy. Switched the loop to examine each data point individually.% Takes longer but I'm more confident that the colors are correct. Note:% much of this overhaul was inspired by DS's vfield_color.hold on;cmap = jet(64); %toggle type of colormapCC = colormap(cmap);cm_stepsize = (colormax-colormin)/length(CC);for it=1:size(xyuvvrNNs,1) %takes ~13 seconds for a 8730-point dataset% Some quiverc2wcmap fragments for reference:% for it=1:n %10x faster, but may not be accurate% c = CC(iCCs(it),:); %colormap([1:64](it),:) %ie "This RGB color row ="% si = iData(it)+1; %[1:size(data)](it)+1; %ie "This start row"% ei = iData(it+1); %[1:size(data)](it+1); %ie "This end row"% hh=quiver(xyuvvrNNs(si:ei,1),xyuvvrNNs(si:ei,2),...% xyuvvrNNs(si:ei,3),xyuvvrNNs(si:ei,4),scale*it/n,'Color',c) cm_index = floor( (xyuvvrNNs(it,5) - colormin) / ( cm_stepsize ) ) + 1; if cm_index == 1 %in case colormin is zero c = CC(cm_index,:); elseif cm_index > length(CC) %in case max(xyuvvrNNs) > colormax cm_index = length(CC); c = CC(cm_index,:); elseif cm_index <= 0 %in case min(xyuvvrNNs) < colormin cm_index = 1; c = CC(cm_index,:); else cm_index = cm_index-1; c = CC(cm_index,:); end hh=quiver(xyuvvrNNs(it,1),xyuvvrNNs(it,2),... xyuvvrNNs(it,3),xyuvvrNNs(it,4),scale,'Color',c);end%----------Rest of document is from quiverc2wcmap---------------% This is Matlab's 6.5.1 quiver. I figure that ensures a fair amouint of backward% compatibility but I needed to hack it to allow a 'Color' property. Obviously% a person could do more. function hh = quiver(varargin)%QUIVER Quiver plot.% QUIVER(X,Y,U,V) plots velocity vectors as arrows with components (u,v)% at the points (x,y). The matrices X,Y,U,V must all be the same size% and contain corresponding position and velocity components (X and Y% can also be vectors to specify a uniform grid). QUIVER automatically% scales the arrows to fit within the grid.%% QUIVER(U,V) plots velocity vectors at equally spaced points in% the x-y plane.%% QUIVER(U,V,S) or QUIVER(X,Y,U,V,S) automatically scales the % arrows to fit within the grid and then stretches them by S. Use% S=0 to plot the arrows without the automatic scaling.%% QUIVER(...,LINESPEC) uses the plot linestyle specified for% the velocity vectors. Any marker in LINESPEC is drawn at the base% instead of an arrow on the tip. Use a marker of '.' to specify% no marker at all. See PLOT for other possibilities.%% QUIVER(...,'filled') fills any markers specified.%% H = QUIVER(...) returns a vector of line handles.%% Example:% [x,y] = meshgrid(-2:.2:2,-1:.15:1);% z = x .* exp(-x.^2 - y.^2); [px,py] = gradient(z,.2,.15);% contour(x,y,z), hold on% quiver(x,y,px,py), hold off, axis image%% See also FEATHER, QUIVER3, PLOT.% Clay M. Thompson 3-3-94% Copyright 1984-2002 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 5.21 $ $Date: 2002/06/05 20:05:16 $% Arrow head parametersalpha = 0.33; % Size of arrow head relative to the length of the vectorbeta = 0.33; % Width of the base of the arrow head relative to the lengthautoscale = 1; % Autoscale if ~= 0 then scale by this.plotarrows = 1; % Plot arrowssym = '';filled = 0;ls = '-';ms = '';col = 'b';nin = nargin;ColorSpecInd = find(strcmpi(varargin, 'color'));if(length(ColorSpecInd)==1 & nin > ColorSpecInd) col = varargin{ColorSpecInd+1}; varargin = varargin([1:ColorSpecInd-1,ColorSpecInd+2:nin]); nin = nin-2;end% Parse the string inputswhile isstr(varargin{nin}), vv = varargin{nin}; if ~isempty(vv) & strcmp(lower(vv(1)),'f') filled = 1; nin = nin-1; else [l,c,m,msg] = colstyle(vv); if ~isempty(msg), error(sprintf('Unknown option "%s".',vv)); end if ~isempty(l), ls = l; end if ~isempty(c), col = c; end if ~isempty(m), ms = m; plotarrows = 0; end if isequal(m,'.'), ms = ''; end % Don't plot '.' nin = nin-1; endenderror(nargchk(2,5,nin));% Check numeric input argumentsif nin0 len = sqrt((u.^2 + v.^2)/del); maxlen = max(len(:)); else maxlen = 0; end if maxlen>0 autoscale = autoscale*0.9 / maxlen; else autoscale = autoscale*0.9; end u = u*autoscale; v = v*autoscale;endax = newplot;next = lower(get(ax,'NextPlot'));hold_state = ishold;% Make velocity vectorsx = x(:).'; y = y(:).';u = u(:).'; v = v(:).';uu = [x;x+u;repmat(NaN,size(u))];vv = [y;y+v;repmat(NaN,size(v))];% h1 = plot(uu(:),vv(:),[col ls]);h1 = plot(uu(:),vv(:),ls,'Color',col);if plotarrows, % Make arrow heads and plot them hu = [x+u-alpha*(u+beta*(v+eps));x+u; ... x+u-alpha*(u-beta*(v+eps));repmat(NaN,size(u))]; hv = [y+v-alpha*(v-beta*(u+eps));y+v; ... y+v-alpha*(v+beta*(u+eps));repmat(NaN,size(v))]; hold on % h2 = plot(hu(:),hv(:),[col ls]); h2 = plot(hu(:),hv(:),ls,'Color',col);else h2 = [];endif ~isempty(ms), % Plot marker on base hu = x; hv = y; hold on% h3 = plot(hu(:),hv(:),[col ms]); h3 = plot(hu(:),hv(:),ls,'Color',col); if filled, set(h3,'markerfacecolor',get(h1,'color')); endelse h3 = [];endif ~hold_state, hold off, view(2); set(ax,'NextPlot',next); endif nargout>0, hh = [h1;h2;h3]; endfunction retval = isscalar(m)retval = prod(size(m)) == 1;
clear,clc;x = rand(1,100).*100;y = rand(1,100).*100;u = rand(1,100) .* 10;v = rand(1,100) .* 10;scale = 0;figure; quiverwcolorbar(x',y',u',v',scale); figure; quiverwcolorbar(x',y',u',v',scale,'bounds',[0 10]);4、精细化作图工具箱
因为是数据文件只能加群:【matlab&&python资源共享】:获取panel-2.14.rar文件
4、matlab绘制维恩图function varargout = venn (varargin)%VENN Plot 2- or 3- circle area-proportional Venn diagram%% venn(A, I)% venn(Z)% venn(..., F)% venn(..., 'ErrMinMode', MODE)% H = venn(...)% [H, S] = venn(...)% [H, S] = venn(..., 'Plot', 'off')% S = venn(..., 'Plot', 'off')% [...] = venn(..., P1, V1, P2, V2, ...) %%venn(A, I) by itself plots circles with total areas A, and intersection%area(s) I. For two-circle venn diagrams, A is a two element vector of circle %areas [c1 c2] and I is a scalar specifying the area of intersection between %them. For three-circle venn diagrams, A is a three element vector [c1 c2 c3], %and I is a four element vector [i12 i13 i23 i123], specifiying the %two-circle intersection areas i12, i13, i23, and the three-circle%intersection i123.%%venn(Z) plots a Venn diagram with zone areas specified by the vector Z. %For a 2-circle venn diagram, Z is a three element vector [z1 z2 z12]%For a 3-circle venn, Z is a 7 element vector [z1 z2 z3 z12 z13 z23 z123]%%venn(..., F) specifies optional optimization options. VENN uses FMINBND to%locate optimum pair-wise circle distances, and FMINSEARCH to optimize%overall three-circle alignment. F is a structure with fields specifying%optimization options for these functions. F may be a two-element array of%structures, in which case the first structure is used for FMINBND%function calls, and the second structure is used for FMINSEARCH function%calls.%%venn(..., 'ErrMinMode', MODE)%Used for 3-circle venn diagrams only. MODE can be 'TotalError' (default), %'None', or 'ChowRodgers'. When ErrMinMode is 'None', the positions and %sizes of the three circles are fixed by their pairwise-intersections, %which means there may be a large amount of error in the area of the three-%circle intersection. Specifying ErrMinMode as 'TotalError' attempts to %minimize the total error in all four intersection zones. The area of the %three circles are kept constant in proportion to their populations. The %'ChowRodgers' mode uses the the method proposed by Chow and Rodgers %[Ref. 1] to draw 'nice' three-circle venn diagrams which appear more %visually representative of the desired areas, although the actual areas of %the circles are allowed to deviate from requested values.%%H = venn(...) returns a two- or three- element vector to the patches %representing the circles. %%[H, S] = venn(...) returns a structure containing descriptive values%computed for the requested venn diagram. S is a structure with the%following fields, where C is the number of circles (N = 2 or 3), Z is%the number of zones (Z = 3 or 7), and I is the number of intersection %areas (1 or 4)%% Radius C-element vector of circle radii%% Position C*2 array of circle centers%% ZoneCentroid Z*2 array of zone centroids (Can be used for labeling)%% CirclePop C-element vector of supplied circle populations. % (I.e., the 'true' circle areas)%% CircleArea C-element of actual circle areas%% CircleAreaError = (CircleArea-CirclePop)/CirclePop%% IntersectPop I-element vector of supplied intersection populations% (I.e., the 'true' intersection areas)%% IntersectArea I-element vector of actual intersection areas%% IntersectError = (IntersectArea-IntersectPop)/IntersectPop%% ZonePop Z-element vector of supplied zone populations. (I.e.% 'true' zone areas%% ZoneArea Z-element vector of actual zone areas.%% ZoneAreaError = (ZoneArea-ZonePop)/ZonePop% %%[H, S] = venn(..., 'Plot', 'off')%S = venn(..., 'Plot', 'off')%Returns a structure of computed values, without plotting the diagram. This %which can be useful when S is used to draw custom venn diagrams or for %exporting venn diagram data to another application. When Plot is set to off, %the handles vector H is returned as an empty array. Alternatively, the command%S = venn(..., 'Plot', 'off) will return only the output structure.%%[...] = venn(..., P1, V1, P2, V2, ...) %Specifies additional patch settings in standard Matlab parameter/value %pair syntax. Parameters can be any valid patch parameter. Values for patch %parameters can either be single values, or a cell array of length LENGTH(A), %in which case each value in the cell array is applied to the corresponding %circle in A.%%Examples%% %Plot a simple 2-circle venn diagram with custom patch properties% figure, axis equal, axis off% A = [300 200]; I = 150;% venn(A,I,'FaceColor',{'r','y'},'FaceAlpha',{1,0.6},'EdgeColor','black')%% %Compare ErrMinModes% A = [350 300 275]; I = [100 80 60 40];% figure% subplot(1,3,1), h1 = venn(A,I,'ErrMinMode','None');% axis image, title ('No 3-Circle Error Minimization')% subplot(1,3,2), h2 = venn(A,I,'ErrMinMode','TotalError');% axis image, title ('Total Error Mode')% subplot(1,3,3), h3 = venn(A,I,'ErrMinMode','ChowRodgers');% axis image, title ('Chow-Rodgers Mode')% set([h1 h2], 'FaceAlpha', 0.6)%% %Using the same areas as above, display the error optimization at each % iteration. Get the output structure.% F = struct('Display', 'iter');% [H,S] = venn(A,I,F,'ErrMinMode','ChowRodgers','FaceAlpha', 0.6);%% %Now label each zone % for i = 1:7% text(S.ZoneCentroid(i,1), S.ZoneCentroid(i,2), ['Zone ' num2str(i)])% end%%See also patch, bar, optimset, fminbdn, fminsearch%%Copyright (C) 2008 Darik Gamble, University of Waterloo.%dgamble@engmail.uwaterloo.ca%%References%1. S Chow and P Rodgers. Extended Abstract: Constructing Area-Proportional% Venn and Euler Diagrams with Three Circles. Presented at Euler Diagrams % Workshop 2005. Paris. Available online: % http://www.cs.kent.ac.uk/pubs/2005/2354/content.pdf%%2. S Chow and F Ruskey. Drawing Area-Proportional Venn and Euler Diagrams. % Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 2004. 2912: 466-477. Springer-Verlag. % Available online: http://www.springerlink.com/content/rxhtlmqav45gc84q/%%3. MP Fewell. Area of Common Overlap of Three Circles. Australian Government % Department of Defence. Defence Technology and Science Organisation. 2006. % DSTO-TN-0722. Available online:% http://dspace.dsto.defence.gov.au/dspace/bitstream/1947/4551/4/DSTO-TN-0722.PR.pdf%Variable overview% A0, A Desired and actual circle areas% A = [A1 A2] or [A1 A2 A3]% I0, I Desired and actual intersection areas% I = I12 or [I12 I13 I23 I123]% Z0, Z Desired and actual zone areas% Z = [Z1 Z2 Z12] or [Z1 Z2 Z3 Z12 Z13 Z23 Z123]% x, y Circle centers% x = [x1 x2] or [x1 x2 x3]% r Circle radii% r = [r1 r2] or [r1 r2 r3]% d Pair-wise distances between circles% d = d12 or [d12 d13 d23] %Parse input arguments and preallocate settings [A0, I0, Z0, nCirc, fminOpts, vennOpts, patchOpts] = parseArgsIn (varargin); [d, x, y, A, I, Z] = preallocVectors (nCirc); zoneCentroids = []; %Will only be calculated if needed %Circle Radii r = sqrt(A0/pi); %Determine distance between first circle pair d(1) = circPairDist(r(1), r(2), I0(1), fminOpts(1)); %Position of second circle is now known x(2) = d(1); %First intersection area I(1) = areaIntersect2Circ(r(1), r(2), d(1)); if nCirc==3 %Pairwise distances for remaining pairs 1&3 and 2&3 d(2) = circPairDist(r(1), r(3), I0(2), fminOpts(1)); %d13 d(3) = circPairDist(r(2), r(3), I0(3), fminOpts(1)); %d23 %Check triangle inequality srtD = sort(d); if ~(srtD(end)<(srtD(1)+srtD(2))) error('venn:triangleInequality', 'Triangle inequality not satisfied') end %Guess the initial position of the third circle using the law of cosines alpha = acos( (d(1)^2 + d(2)^2 - d(3)^2) / (2 * d(1) * d(2)) ); x(3) = d(2)*cos(alpha); y(3) = d(2)*sin(alpha); %Each pair-wise intersection fixes the distance between each pair %of circles, so technically there are no degrees of freedom left in %which to adjust the three-circle intersection. We can either try %moving the third circle around to minimize the total error, or %apply Chow-Rodgers switch vennOpts.ErrMinMode case 'TotalError' %Minimize total intersection area error by moving the third circle pos = fminsearch(@threeCircleAreaError, [x(3) y(3)], fminOpts(2)); x(3) = pos(1); y(3) = pos(2); case 'ChowRodgers' %note that doChowRodgersSearch updates x and y in this %workspace as a nested fcn doChowRodgersSearch; end %Make sure everything is 'up to date' after optimization update3CircleData; end %Are we supposed to plot? if vennOpts.Plot if isempty(vennOpts.Parent) vennOpts.Parent = gca; end hVenn = drawCircles(vennOpts.Parent, x, y, r, patchOpts.Parameters, patchOpts.Values); else hVenn = []; end %Only determine zone centroids if they're needed %Needed for output structure nOut = nargout; if (nOut==1 && ~vennOpts.Plot) || nOut==2 if nCirc == 2 %Need to calculate new areas A = A0; %Areas never change for 2-circle venn Z = calcZoneAreas(2, A, I); zoneCentroids = zoneCentroids2(d, r, Z); else zoneCentroids = zoneCentroids3(x, y, d, r, Z); end end %Figure out output arguments if nOut==1 if vennOpts.Plot varargout{1} = hVenn; else varargout{1} = getOutputStruct; end elseif nOut==2 varargout{1} = hVenn; varargout{2} = getOutputStruct; end function err = threeCircleAreaError (pos) x3 = pos(1); y3 = pos(2); %Calculate distances d(2) = sqrt(x3^2 + y3^2); %d13 d(3) = sqrt((x3-d(1))^2 + y3^2); %d23 %Calculate intersections %Note: we're only moving the third circle, so I12 is not changing I(2:3) = areaIntersect2Circ (r(1:2), r([3 3]), d(2:3)); %I13 and I23 I(4) = areaIntersect3Circ (r, d); %I123 %Replace 0 (no intersection) with infinite error I(I==0) = Inf; %Error err = sum(abs((I-I0)./I0)); end function doChowRodgersSearch %Adapted from Ref. [1] %Initialize an index matrix to select all 7choose2 zone pairs (21 pairs) idx = nchoosek(1:7, 2); %Which zone-zone pairs are considered equal? %Zones within 10% of each other considered equal zonePairAreas0 = Z0(idx); %Percent difference in population between the two members of a pair ar0 = 2*abs(zonePairAreas0(:,1)-zonePairAreas0(:,2))./sum(zonePairAreas0, 2)*100; eqPairCutoff = 10; pairIsEq = ar0<=eqPairCutoff; %Calculate allowable range for pairs of zones considered unequal if any(~pairIsEq) %Sort zone areas [zUneqAreas0, zUneqArea***tIdx] = sort(zonePairAreas0(~pairIsEq,:), 2); %Make a real index array out of the inconvenient index sort returns n = sum(~pairIsEq); zUneqArea***tIdx = sub2ind([n,2], [1:n; 1:n]', zUneqArea***tIdx); %rp = (largepopulation/smallpopulation)-1 rp = zUneqAreas0(:,2)./zUneqAreas0(:,1)-1; rpMin = 1 + 0.3*rp; rpMax = 1 + 2*rp; end %Preallocate zone error vector zoneErr = zeros(1,21); %Initialize independent parameters to search over guessParams = [r(1) x(2) r(2) x(3) y(3) r(3)]; %Search! pp = fminsearch(@chowRodgersErr, guessParams, fminOpts(2)); [r(1) x(2) r(2) x(3) y(3) r(3)] = deal(pp(1), pp(2), pp(3), pp(4), pp(5), pp(6)); function err = chowRodgersErr (p) %params = [x2 r2 x3 y3 r3] [r(1), x(2), r(2), x(3), y(3), r(3)] = deal(p(1), p(2), p(3), p(4), p(5), p(6)); %After changing x2, r2, x3, y3, and r3, update circle areas, %distances, intersection areas, zone areas update3CircleData; if any(pairIsEq) %For zone pairs considered equal, error is equal to square of the %distance beyond the cutoff; 0 within cutoff zAreas = Z(idx(pairIsEq,:)); ar = 2*abs(zAreas(:,1)-zAreas(:,2))./sum(zAreas, 2)*100; isWithinRange = ar<eqPairCutoff; ar(isWithinRange) = 0; ar(~isWithinRange) = ar(~isWithinRange) - eqPairCutoff; %Amplify error for equal zones with unequal areas eqZoneUneqAreaErrorGain = 10; ar(~isWithinRange) = ar(~isWithinRange)*eqZoneUneqAreaErrorGain; zoneErr(pairIsEq) = ar.^2; end if any(~pairIsEq) %For zone pairs considered unequal, error is equal to square of %the distance from the allowable range of rp %rp = (largepopulation/smallpopulation)-1 zUneqPairAreas = Z(idx(~pairIsEq,:)); %Sort based on the population sizes (determined by parent %function doChowRodgersSearch) zUneqPairAreas = zUneqPairAreas(zUneqArea***tIdx); rp = zUneqPairAreas(:,2)./zUneqPairAreas(:,1)-1; lessThanMin = rprpMax; rp(~lessThanMin & ~moreThanMax) = 0; %Determine how far out of range errors are rp(lessThanMin) = rp(lessThanMin) - rpMin(lessThanMin); rp(moreThanMax) = rp(moreThanMax) - rpMax(moreThanMax); %Consider the case where rp < rpMin to be more %erroneous than the case where rp > rpMax tooSmallErrorGain = 10; rp(lessThanMin) = rp(lessThanMin)*tooSmallErrorGain; zoneErr(~pairIsEq) = rp.^2; end %Total error err = sum(zoneErr); end %chowRodgersErr end %doChowRodgersSearch function update3CircleData %Circle areas A = pi*r.^2; %Calculate distances d(1) = abs(x(2)); %d12 d(2) = sqrt(x(3)^2 + y(3)^2); %d13 d(3) = sqrt((x(3)-d(1))^2 + y(3)^2); %d23 %Calculate actual intersection areas I(1:3) = areaIntersect2Circ (r([1 1 2]), r([2 3 3]), d); %I12, I13, I23 I(4) = areaIntersect3Circ (r, d); %I123 %Calculate actual zone areas Z = calcZoneAreas(3, A, I); end function S = getOutputStruct S = struct(... 'Radius' ,r ,... 'Position' ,[x' y'] ,... 'ZoneCentroid' ,zoneCentroids ,... 'CirclePop' ,A0 ,... 'CircleArea' ,A ,... 'CircleAreaError' ,(A-A0)./A0 ,... 'IntersectPop' ,I0 ,... 'IntersectArea' ,I ,... 'IntersectError' ,(I-I0)./I0 ,... 'ZonePop' ,Z0 ,... 'ZoneArea' ,Z ,... 'ZoneAreaError' ,(Z-Z0)./Z0 ); endend %venn function D = circPairDist (rA, rB, I, opts) %Returns an estimate of the distance between two circles with radii rA and %rB with area of intersection I %opts is a structure of FMINBND search options D = fminbnd(@areadiff, 0, rA+rB, opts); function dA = areadiff (d) intersectArea = areaIntersect2Circ (rA, rB, d); dA = abs(I-intersectArea)/I; endendfunction hCirc = drawCircles(hParent, xc, yc, r, P, V) hAx = ancestor(hParent, 'axes'); nextplot = get(hAx, 'NextPlot'); %P and V are cell arrays of patch parameter/values xc = xc(:); yc = yc(:); %Circle centers r = r(:); %Radii n = length(r); %Independent parameter dt = 0.05; t = 0:dt:2*pi; %Origin centered circle coordinates X = r*cos(t); Y = r*sin(t); hCirc = zeros(1,n); c = {'r', 'g', 'b'}; %default colors fa = {0.6, 0.6, 0.6}; %default face alpha tag = {'Circle1', 'Circle2', 'Circle3'}; %default tag for i = 1:n xx = X(i,:)+xc(i); yy = Y(i,:)+yc(i); hCirc(i) = patch (xx, yy, c{i}, 'FaceAlpha', fa{i}, 'Parent', hParent, 'Tag', tag{i}); if i==1 set(hAx, 'NextPlot', 'add'); end end set(hAx, 'NextPlot', nextplot); %Custom patch parameter values if ~isempty(P) c = cellfun(@iscell, V); %Scalar parameter values -- apply to all circles if any(~c) set(hCirc, {P{~c}}, {V{~c}}); end %Parameters values with one value per circle if any(c) %Make sure all vals are column cell arrays V = cellfun(@(val) (val(:)), V(c), 'UniformOutput', false); set(hCirc, {P{c}}, [V{:}]) end end end %plotCircles function A = areaIntersect2Circ (r1, r2, d) %Area of Intersection of 2 Circles %Taken from [2] alpha = 2*acos( (d.^2 + r1.^2 - r2.^2)./(2*r1.*d) ); beta = 2*acos( (d.^2 + r2.^2 - r1.^2)./(2*r2.*d) ); A = 0.5 * r1.^2 .* (alpha - sin(alpha)) ... + 0.5 * r2.^2 .* (beta - sin(beta)); endfunction [A, x, y, c, trngArea] = areaIntersect3Circ (r, d) %Area of common intersection of three circles %This algorithm is taken from [3]. % Symbol Meaning % T theta % p prime % pp double prime %[r1 r2 r3] = deal(r(1), r(2), r(3)); %[d12 d13 d23] = deal(d(1), d(2), d(3)); %Intersection points [x,y,sinTp,cosTp] = intersect3C (r,d); if any(isnan(x)) || any(isnan(y)) A = 0; %No three circle intersection return end %Step 6. Use the coordinates of the intersection points to calculate the chord lengths c1, %c2, c3: i1 = [1 1 2]; i2 = [2 3 3]; c = sqrt((x(i1)-x(i2)).^2 + (y(i1)-y(i2)).^2)'; %Step 7: Check whether more than half of circle 3 is included in the circular triangle, so %as to choose the correct expression for the area lhs = d(2) * sinTp; rhs = y(2) + (y(3) - y(2))/(x(3) - x(2))*(d(2)*cosTp - x(2)); if lhs < rhs sign = [-1 -1 1]; else sign = [-1 -1 -1]; end %Calculate the area of the three circular segments. ca = r.^2.*asin(c/2./r) + sign.*c/4.*sqrt(4*r.^2 - c.^2); trngArea = 1/4 * sqrt( (c(1)+c(2)+c(3))*(c(2)+c(3)-c(1))*(c(1)+c(3)-c(2))*(c(1)+c(2)-c(3)) ); A = trngArea + sum(ca); endfunction [x, y, sinTp, cosTp] = intersect3C (r, d) %Calculate the points of intersection of three circles %Adapted from Ref. [3] %d = [d12 d13 d23] %x = [x12; x13; x23] %y = [y12; y13; y23] % Symbol Meaning % T theta % p prime % pp double prime x = zeros(3,1); y = zeros(3,1); %Step 1. Check whether circles 1 and 2 intersect by testing d(1) if ~( ((r(1)-r(2))<d(1)) && (d(1)<(r(1)+r(2))) ) %x = NaN; y = NaN; %bigfix: no returned values for sinTp, cosTp [x, y, sinTp, cosTp] = deal(NaN); return end %Step 2. Calculate the coordinates of the relevant intersection point of circles 1 and 2: x(1) = (r(1)^2 - r(2)^2 + d(1)^2)/(2*d(1)); y(1) = 0.5/d(1) * sqrt( 2*d(1)^2*(r(1)^2 + r(2)^2) - (r(1)^2 - r(2)^2)^2 - d(1)^4 ); %Step 3. Calculate the values of the sines and cosines of the angles tp and tpp: cosTp = (d(1)^2 + d(2)^2 - d(3)^2) / (2 * d(1) * d(2)); cosTpp = -(d(1)^2 + d(3)^2 - d(2)^2) / (2 * d(1) * d(3)); sinTp = (sqrt(1 - cosTp^2)); sinTpp = (sqrt(1 - cosTpp^2)); %Step 4. Check that circle 3 is placed so as to form a circular triangle. cond1 = (x(1) - d(2)*cosTp)^2 + (y(1) - d(2)*sinTp)^2 < r(3)^2; cond2 = (x(1) - d(2)*cosTp)^2 + (y(1) + d(2)*sinTp)^2 >r(3)^2; if ~(cond1 && cond2) x = NaN; y = NaN; return end %Step 5: Calculate the values of the coordinates of the relevant intersection points involving %circle 3 xp13 = (r(1)^2 - r(3)^2 + d(2)^2) / (2 * d(2)); %yp13 = -0.5 / d(2) * sqrt( 2 * d(2)^2 * (r(2)^2 + r(3)^2) - (r(1)^2 - r(3)^2)^2 - d(2)^4 ); yp13 = -0.5 / d(2) * sqrt( 2 * d(2)^2 * (r(1)^2 + r(3)^2) - (r(1)^2 - r(3)^2)^2 - d(2)^4 ); x(2) = xp13*cosTp - yp13*sinTp; y(2) = xp13*sinTp + yp13*cosTp; xpp23 = (r(2)^2 - r(3)^2 + d(3)^2) / (2 * d(3)); ypp23 = 0.5 / d(3) * sqrt( 2 * d(3)^2 * (r(2)^2 + r(3)^2) - (r(2)^2 - r(3)^2)^2 - d(3)^4 ); x(3) = xpp23*cosTpp - ypp23*sinTpp + d(1); y(3) = xpp23*sinTpp + ypp23*cosTpp;endfunction z = calcZoneAreas(nCircles, a, i) %Uses simple set addition and subtraction to calculate the zone areas %with circle areas a and intersection areas i if nCircles==2 %a = [A1 A2] %i = I12 %z = [A1-I12, A2-I12, I12] z = [a(1)-i, a(2)-i, i]; elseif nCircles==3 %a = [A1 A2 A3] %i = [I12 I13 I23 I123] %z = [A1-I12-I13+I123, A2-I12-I23+I123, A3-I13-I23+I123, ... % I12-I123, I13-I123, I23-I123, I123]; z = [a(1)-i(1)-i(2)+i(4), a(2)-i(1)-i(3)+i(4), a(3)-i(2)-i(3)+i(4), ... i(1)-i(4), i(2)-i(4), i(3)-i(4), i(4)]; else error('') %This error gets caught earlier in the stack w. better error msgs endendfunction [Cx, Cy, aiz] = centroid2CI (x, y, r) %Finds the centroid of the area of intersection of two circles. %Vectorized to find centroids for multiple circle pairs %x, y, and r are nCirclePairs*2 arrays %Cx and Cy are nCirclePairs*1 vectors %Centroid of the area of intersection of two circles n = size(x,1); xic = zeros(n,2); az = zeros(n,2); dx = x(:,2)-x(:,1); dy = y(:,2)-y(:,1); d = sqrt(dx.^2 + dy.^2); %Translate the circles so the first is at (0,0) and the second is at (0,d) %By symmetry, all centroids are located on the x-axis. %The two circles intersect at (xp, yp) and (xp, -yp) xp = 0.5*(r(:,1).^2 - r(:,2).^2 + d.^2)./d; %Split the inner zone in two %Right side (Area enclosed by circle 1 and the line (xp,yp) (xp,-yp) %Angle (xp,yp) (X1,Y1) (xp,-yp) alpha = 2*acos(xp./r(:,1)); %Area and centroid of the right side of the inner zone [xic(:,1) az(:,1)] = circleChordVals (r(:,1), alpha); %Angle (xp,yp) (X2,Y2) (xp,-yp) alpha = 2*acos((d-xp)./r(:,2)); %Area and centroid of the left side of the inner zone [xic(:,2) az(:,2)] = circleChordVals (r(:,2), alpha); xic(:,2) = d - xic(:,2); %Thus the overall centroid & area of the inner zone aiz = sum(az,2); Cx = sum(az.*xic,2)./aiz; %Now translate the centroid back based on the original positions of the %circles theta = atan2(dy, dx); Cy = Cx.*sin(theta) + y(:,1); Cx = Cx.*cos(theta) + x(:,1); endfunction centroidPos = zoneCentroids2 (d, r, Z) centroidPos = zeros(3,2); %Find the centroids of the three zones in a 2-circle venn diagram %By symmetry, all centroids are located on the x-axis. %First, find the x-location of the middle (intersection) zone centroid %Centroid of the inner zone centroidPos(3,1) = centroid2CI([0 d], [0 0], r); %Now, the centroid of the left-most zone is equal to the centroid of %the first circle (0,0) minus the centroid of the inner zone centroidPos(1,1) = -centroidPos(3,1)*Z(3)/Z(1); %Similarly for the right-most zone; the second circle has centroid at x=d centroidPos(2,1) = (d*(Z(2)+Z(3)) - centroidPos(3,1)*Z(3))/Z(2); endfunction centroidPos = zoneCentroids3 (x0, y0, d, r, Z) Z = Z(:); %Get area, points of intersection, and chord lengths [act, xi, yi, c, atr] = areaIntersect3Circ (r, d); atr = atr(:); r = r(:); %Area and centroid of the triangle within the circular triangle is xtr = sum(xi/3); ytr = sum(yi/3); %Now find the centroids of the three segments surrounding the triangle i = [1 2; 1 3; 2 3]; xi = xi(i); yi = yi(i); [xcs, ycs, acs] = circSegProps (r(:), x0(:), y0(:), xi, yi, c(:)); %Overall centroid of the circular triangle xct = (xtr*atr + sum(xcs.*acs))/act; yct = (ytr*atr + sum(ycs.*acs))/act; %Now calculate the centroids of the three two-pair intersection zones %(Zones 12 13 23) %Entire zone centroid/areas %x, y, and r are nCirclePairs*2 arrays %Cx and Cy are nCirclePairs*1 vectors i = [1 2; 1 3; 2 3]; [x2c, y2c, a2c] = centroid2CI (x0(i), y0(i), r(i)); %Minus the three-circle intersection zone xZI2C = (x2c.*a2c - xct*act)./(a2c-act); yZI2C = (y2c.*a2c - yct*act)./(a2c-act); x0 = x0(:); y0 = y0(:); %Finally, the centroids of the three circles minus the intersection %areas i1 = [4 4 5]; i2 = [5 6 6]; j1 = [1 1 2]; j2 = [2 3 3]; x1C = (x0*pi.*r.^2 - xZI2C(j1).*Z(i1) - xZI2C(j2).*Z(i2) - xct*act)./Z(1:3); y1C = (y0*pi.*r.^2 - yZI2C(j1).*Z(i1) - yZI2C(j2).*Z(i2) - yct*act)./Z(1:3); %Combine and return centroidPos = [x1C y1C; xZI2C yZI2C; xct yct];endfunction [x, a] = circleChordVals (r, alpha) %For a circle centered at (0,0), with angle alpha from the x-axis to the %intersection of the circle to a vertical chord, find the x-centroid and %area of the region enclosed between the chord and the edge of the circle %adapted from http://mathworld.wolfram.com/CircularSegment.html a = r.^2/2.*(alpha-sin(alpha)); %Area x = 4.*r/3 .* sin(alpha/2).^3 ./ (alpha-sin(alpha)); %Centroidendfunction [xc, yc, area] = circSegProps (r, x0, y0, x, y, c) %Translate circle to (0,0) x = x-[x0 x0]; y = y-[y0 y0]; %Angle subtended by chord alpha = 2*asin(0.5*c./r); %adapted from http://mathworld.wolfram.com/CircularSegment.html area = r.^2/2.*(alpha-sin(alpha)); %Area d = 4.*r/3 .* sin(alpha/2).^3 ./ (alpha-sin(alpha)); %Centroid %Perpindicular bisector of the chord m = -(x(:,2)-x(:,1))./(y(:,2)-y(:,1)); %angle of bisector theta = atan(m); %centroids xc = d.*cos(theta); yc = d.*sin(theta); %Make sure we're on the correct side %Point of intersection of the perp. bisector and the circle perimeter xb = (x(:,1)+x(:,2))/2; xc(xb<0) = xc(xb<0)*-1; yc(xb<0) = yc(xb0 if isstruct(args{1}) %FMIN search options f = args{1}; nIn = nIn - 1; if nIn>0, args = args(2:end); end if length(f) == 1 %Just double up fminOpts = [f f]; elseif length(f) == 2 %ok fminOpts = f; else error('venn:parseArgsIn', 'FMINOPTS must be a 1 or 2 element structure array.') end else %Use defaults fminOpts = [optimset('fminbnd'), optimset('fminsearch')]; end else %Use defaults fminOpts = [optimset('fminbnd'), optimset('fminsearch')]; end %If there's an even number of args in remaining if nIn>0 if mod(nIn, 2)==0 %Parameter/Value pairs p = args(1:2:end); v = args(2:2:end); [vennOpts, patchOpts] = parsePVPairs (p, v, nZones); else error('venn:parseArgsIn', 'Parameter/Value options must come in pairs') end else vennOpts = defaultVennOptions; patchOpts = struct('Parameters', [], 'Values', []); endend %parseArgsInfunction [vennOpts, patchOpts] = parsePVPairs (p, v, nZones) p = lower(p); %Break up P/V list into Venn parameters and patch parameters vennParamNames = {'plot', 'errminmode', 'parent'}; [isVennParam, idx] = ismember(p, vennParamNames); idx = idx(isVennParam); %vennParams = p(isVennParam); vennVals = v(isVennParam); %First do Patch options patchOpts.Parameters = p(~isVennParam); patchOpts.Values = v(~isVennParam); %Now do Venn options vennOpts = defaultVennOptions; %PLOT i = find(idx==1, 1); if i plot = lower(vennVals{i}); if islogical(plot) vennOpts.Plot = plot; else if ischar(plot) && any(strcmp(plot, {'on', 'off'})) vennOpts.Plot = strcmp(plot, 'on'); else error('venn:parsePVPairs', 'Plot must be ''on'', ''off'', or a logical value.') end end end %ERRMINMODE i = find(idx==2, 1); if i mode = lower(vennVals{i}); okModes = {'None', 'TotalError', 'ChowRodgers'}; [isOkMode, modeIdx] = ismember(mode, lower(okModes)); if isOkMode vennOpts.ErrMinMode = okModes{modeIdx}; else error('venn:parsePVPairs', 'ErrMinMode must be None, TotalError, or ChowRodgers') end end %PARENT i = find(idx==5, 1); if i h = v{i}; if length(h)==1 && ishandle(h) vennOpts.Parent = h; else error('venn:parsePVPairs', 'Parent must be a valid scalar handle') end end end %parsePVPairsfunction [A0, I0, Z0] = parseInputAreas (A0, I0, Z0) %Switch to row vectors A0 = A0(:)'; I0 = I0(:)'; Z0 = Z0(:)'; if isempty(Z0) %A0 and I0 supplied Z0 = calcZoneAreas (length(A0), A0, I0); else %Z0 supplied switch length(Z0) case 3 A0 = Z0(1:2)+Z0(3); I0 = Z0(3); case 7 A0 = Z0(1:3)+Z0([4 4 5])+Z0([5 6 6])+Z0(7); I0 = [Z0(4:6)+Z0(7) Z0(7)]; otherwise error('') end endendfunction vennOpts = defaultVennOptions vennOpts = struct(... 'Plot' ,true ,... 'Labels' ,[] ,... 'PopLabels' ,false ,... 'DrawLabels' ,false ,... 'Parent' ,[] ,... 'Offset' ,[0 0] ,... 'ErrMinMode' ,'TotalError' ); endfunction [d, x, y, A, I, Z] = preallocVectors (nCirc) %Initialize position vectors x = zeros(1, nCirc); y = zeros(1, nCirc); if nCirc==2 d = 0; I = 0; A = zeros(1,2); Z = zeros(1,3); else %nCirc==3 d = zeros(1,3); I = zeros(1,4); A = zeros(1,3); Z = zeros(1,7); endend
clear,clc %Plot a simple 2-circle venn diagram with custom patch properties figure, axis equal, axis off A = [300 200]; I = 150; venn(A,I,'FaceColor',{'r','y'},'FaceAlpha',{1,0.6},'EdgeColor','black') %Compare ErrMinModes A = [350 300 275]; I = [100 80 60 40]; figure subplot(1,3,1), h1 = venn(A,I,'ErrMinMode','None'); axis image, title ('No 3-Circle Error Minimization') subplot(1,3,2), h2 = venn(A,I,'ErrMinMode','TotalError'); axis image, title ('Total Error Mode') subplot(1,3,3), h3 = venn(A,I,'ErrMinMode','ChowRodgers'); axis image, title ('Chow-Rodgers Mode') set([h1 h2], 'FaceAlpha', 0.6)5、颜色条
function varargout = contourfnu(x,y,data,v,cmap,pos_colorbar,overticklabel,method,ninterp,nancolor)% non-uniform contourf/imagesc/colorbar%% Input variables% x : x-coordinates of grid, vector or 2d matrix% y : y-coordinates of grid, vector or 2d matrix% If x and y are vectors, then length(x)==size(z,2) and length(y)==size(Z,1). %伍佰目录声明:本站部分文章来源于网络,版权属于原作者所有。如有转载或引用文章/图片涉及版权问题,请联系我们处理.我们将在第一时间删除! 联系邮箱:tsk@qq.com